walking tour: Florence, Rome, Milan, Venice, Naples

The Polish-Lithuanian Diplomat & Composer

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A Legacy Etched in Florence’s Streets

On the elegant facade of the Altoviti-Sangalletti Palace at Via de’ Tornabuoni 10, just steps from Palazzo Strozzi, a commemorative plaque honors a remarkable yet lesser-known figure: Michał Kleofas Ogiński. This Polish-Lithuanian diplomat, political thinker, and composer left an indelible mark on late 18th-century Europe and eventually on the city of Florence.

Ogiński’s Life and Arrival in Florence

Michał Kleofas Ogiński was a prominent figure during the turbulent era of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth’s decline. Following the political upheaval of his homeland and personal separation from his first wife, Ogiński sought solace in Italy. In 1804, he married Florentine Maria de’ Neri, and the couple resided in Palazzo Corsi on Via Ghibellina.

Final Years in Florence

Due to declining health, Ogiński moved to the Altoviti-Sangalletti Palace, where he passed away in 1833. Originally interred in Santa Maria Novella, his remains were later transferred to the Basilica of Santa Croce, where a striking funerary monument by Francesco Pozzi stands in the Castellani Chapel.

Ogiński’s Musical Genius

Apart from his diplomatic and political pursuits, Ogiński was an accomplished composer. He is best known for his 20 “Polonaises”—a graceful dance in 3/4 time. His compositions, marches, and piano works continue to captivate listeners worldwide.

In recognition of his musical contributions, Belarusian music enthusiasts commissioned artist Valerian Januškevič to create a commemorative plaque, installed on the Altoviti-Sangalletti Palace in 1996.

Michał Kleofas Ogiński’s Enduring Influence

From his political ideals to his evocative melodies, Ogiński’s legacy bridges the cultural heritage of Eastern Europe and Florence. Whether through his commemorative plaque or his music, his story continues to inspire exploration into Florence’s rich tapestry of history.