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Florence, a city steeped in history and culture, was once captivated by a sport that has since faded from popular memory: the Game of the Ball. Much like modern-day football or tennis, this game held a special place in the hearts of Florentines, particularly in the 19th century. Let’s dive into the fascinating story of this once-beloved sport, its unique rules, and its legacy in Florence today.

What Was the Game of the Ball?

The Game of the Ball, popular during the 19th century, was a team sport played on a rectangular field measuring 80 meters long and 16 meters wide. The game resembled tennis in its setup, but its equipment was distinct: players used a leather ball, similar in size to a baseball, which was struck using a sorbo wood bracelet embedded with spikes.

This thrilling sport drew large crowds, and its players were celebrated as legendary figures, enjoying fame and rewards comparable to today’s sports stars.

Famous Playing Fields in Florence

Before the construction of the iconic “Sferisterio” at the Cascine by Marquis Tolomei-Biffi, other areas in Florence hosted this vibrant game. One notable field was located in the area now bordered by Frà Jacopo Passavanti, Viale dei Mille, Via Dogali, and Via del Pallone. The street name “Via del Pallone” serves as a lasting tribute to the sport.

Even renowned poet Giacomo Leopardi was enchanted by the game. He described the spectacle as a moment of unity where all walks of life—scholars, laborers, and aristocrats—came together to enjoy this exhilarating activity.

A Unique Architectural Legacy

One of the most intriguing remnants of the Game of the Ball can be found at the corner of Viale dei Mille and Frà Jacopo Passavanti. Here, the building housing the Provincial Tax Commission of Florence features unusual decorative capitals. Unlike the classical Ionic or Corinthian styles, these capitals depict the spiked bracelets used in the game, immortalizing the sport in Florence’s architecture.

The Enduring Influence of a Lost Sport

Though the Game of the Ball is no longer played, its legacy endures in Florence’s streets and structures. The sport not only inspired poetic reflections but also left a physical mark on the city, blending sports with art and culture.